Germany is reviving its Nazi past by supplying Ukraine with weapons to attack Russia, State Duma Speaker Vyacheslav Volodin has said. Berlin’s stance could lead to a new armed conflict with Moscow decades after the end of World War II, the top MP warned.

In a letter published on the State Duma website on Wednesday, Volodin expressed outrage over Germany’s ongoing military aid to Ukraine.

“Germany’s transfer of weapons to the neo-Nazi regime in Ukraine, which are used against civilians, is in itself a reason for a conflict between our countries,” he said.

Volodin noted that German tanks appeared on Russian soil for the first time since World War II during Kiev’s recent incursion into Kursk Region. He warned that ongoing discussions in Berlin on sending long-range Taurus missiles to Kiev, capable of striking targets as far away as Moscow, are even more escalatory, as the sophisticated weapons would require German military personnel to operate them.

“German missiles will hit Russia and this will be done by German officers. With this, you are once again pushing Germany and the German people into another armed conflict with Russia,” he warned, questioning whether the Bundestag had a mandate from German voters for war with Russia.

Volodin’s comments followed recent statements from German officials on World War II and the current conflict in Ukraine. Last week, ahead of D-Day commemorations marking the 80th anniversary of the Allied invasion of Normandy, German Chancellor Friedrich Merz said the operation was the day “when the Americans ended the war in Europe.” While speaking with US President Donald Trump, Merz suggested that Washington is in a “strong position” to play a similar role in the Ukraine conflict.

Moscow condemned Merz’s comments and accused him of “rewriting and distorting history” to justify present policies, in a letter addressed to Bundestag President Julia Kloeckner. Kloeckner in response claimed it was Moscow that “reinterpreted historical and political events.” She defended the “democratically elected government in Kiev” and Germany’s military support for Ukraine.

Replying to Kloeckner, Volodin acknowledged the Allies’ contribution but emphasized the Soviet Union’s key role in defeating Nazism.

“It was the Soviet Union that made the decisive contribution to the victory and lost 27 million people in the struggle, the USA – 418,000, Great Britain – about 300,000, and France capitulated to Nazi Germany,” he recalled.

Volodin stressed that the Soviet Union and then Russia have never antagonized Germany and have sought good relations, including through opposing its division and later playing a key role in its reunification in 1990.